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Safest Banks in Illinois 2026

Illinois has 333 FDIC-insured banks with an average Bank Health Score of 81/100 (A). The safest bank is Frederick Community Bank The with a score of 100/100.

Data from FDIC Q2 2024

333 Illinois banks are ranked below by the BankHealth composite score. The composite weights Tier 1 capital ratio (35%), inverted non-performing loan ratio (30%), liquidity ratio (25%), and return on assets (10%) into a 0-100 grade.

Top-of-list banks combine strong capital with clean loan books and reasonable profitability. Bottom-of-list banks face pressure on one or more scoring factors — most often elevated NPL ratios or thin profitability margins. Each bank links to its full profile with multi-quarter trend charts, the four composite factor breakdowns, and the underlying FDIC Call Report data.

Reviewed by BankHealthData Editorial Team · Updated

Illinois's 333 FDIC-insured banks hold a combined $708.7B in assets. Their average Bank Health Score of 81/100 sits 1.0 points in line with the national average of 80/100. Across the state, 90% of banks earn an A or B grade for financial health, while 1% fall to a D or F.

The largest bank headquartered in Illinois is BMO Bank National Assn with $262.0B in assets and a Bank Health Score of 83/100. The strongest by score is Frederick Community Bank The in Paxton (100/100, Tier 1 capital 18.22%). The weakest is Barrington B&T Co NA at 40/100, dragged down by an NPL ratio of 5.55%.

All scores below come from the latest FDIC BankFind Call Report (Q2 2024). The Bank Health Score weights Tier 1 capital ratio (35%), nonperforming loan ratio (30%), liquidity ratio (25%), and return on assets (10%) — the four metrics regulators watch most closely when judging whether a bank is well-capitalized. Every bank with FDIC insurance covers up to $250,000 per depositor per ownership category, but the score helps you tell apart banks that are comfortably well-capitalized from those operating closer to the line.

Top 3 Safest Banks in Illinois

#1A100

Frederick Community Bank The

Paxton, IL

Illinois's top-rated bank, with a Tier 1 capital ratio of 18.22% — well above the federal "well-capitalized" threshold of 8%. Holds $179M in assets.

#2A100

First T&Sb of Watseka Il

Watseka, IL

Second-strongest in the state on capital and loan quality. NPL ratio sits at 0.05% with $315M in total assets.

#3A100

Community Bank of Easton

Easton, IL

Third in the rankings on the Bank Health Score. Liquidity ratio of 50.98% and ROA of 3.77%.

Top 20 of 333 Banks in Illinois

#BankCityGradeScoreTier 1 CapitalNPL Ratio
1Frederick Community Bank ThePaxtonA10018.22%0.00%
2First T&Sb of Watseka IlWatsekaA10015.62%0.05%
3Community Bank of EastonEastonA10025.86%0.00%
4Municipal Trust&Savings BankBourbonnaisA10016.53%0.00%
5Chicago Trust Co NALake ForestA10099.66%0.00%
6Country Trust BankBloomingtonA100117.02%0.00%
7Wheaton College Trust Co NAWheatonA10095.88%0.00%
8Farmers&Merchants Stb BushneBushnellA9919.54%0.09%
9Grundy BankMorrisA9918.74%0.10%
10Hill-Dodge Banking CoWarsawA9915.78%0.08%
11Peoples State Bank of ColfaxColfaxA9822.16%0.00%
12First Nb of SteelevilleSteelevilleA9822.97%0.34%
13First Eagle BankChicagoA9821.09%0.00%
14Farmers State Bank of EmdenEmdenA9755.89%0.00%
15First Stb of Campbell HillCampbell HillA9720.68%0.33%
16Anderson State BankOneidaA9715.81%0.00%
17First State Bank of St PeterSaint PeterA9739.39%0.18%
18Vermilion Valley BankPiper CityA9726.91%0.38%
19Community BankWinslowA9624.60%0.20%
20Buena Vista National BankChesterA9615.38%0.16%

Bank Health Scores for Illinois are calculated from FDIC Call Report data including Tier 1 capital ratios, nonperforming loan ratios, liquidity ratios, and return on assets.

Frequently Asked Questions

Based on our Bank Health Score analysis of FDIC data, Frederick Community Bank The in Paxton is currently the safest bank in Illinois with a score of 100/100 (Grade A). It posts a Tier 1 capital ratio of 18.22% and a nonperforming loan ratio of 0.00%.

Illinois has 333 FDIC-insured banks with a combined $708.7B in total assets. The average Bank Health Score across the state is 81/100 (Grade A).

Illinois's average Bank Health Score of 81/100 is 1.0 points in line with the national average of 80/100. 90% of banks in Illinois earn an A or B grade, compared with the national average grade of A.

Of 333 FDIC-insured banks headquartered in Illinois, 197 earn an A, 104 a B, 28 a C, 4 a D, and 0 an F. The most common grade is A.

The Bank Health Score (0-100) is based on four FDIC-reported metrics: Tier 1 capital ratio (35% weight), nonperforming loan ratio (30%), liquidity ratio (25%), and return on assets (10%). Higher scores indicate stronger financial health. Every score uses the latest FDIC Call Report data.

Sources: FDIC BankFind API
Last updated:

Bank Health Scores are computed from quarterly FDIC Call Report data. Tier 1 capital ratio (35%), nonperforming loan ratio (30%), liquidity ratio (25%), and return on assets (10%).